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CaseLaw

Abubakar V. Nasamu (2012) CLR 2(b) (SC)

Judgement delivered on February 24th 2012

Brief

  • Alteration of Constitution
  • Election petition decision
  • Lack of jurisdiction
  • Limitation of time
  • S. 285 (7) AND (8) Of 1999 CONSTITUTION
  • General nature of appeal

Facts

The facts of the case are straight forward and include the following:- On the 26th day of April, 2011 Governorship election into the Office of Governors of various states in Nigeria including Kebbi State, were held. At the election, 1st and 2nd appellants were sponsored by 3rd appellant Congress for Progressive Change while 1st and 2nd respondents were the candidates of 3rd respondent, Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

The 4th respondent is the body constitutionally assigned the role of conducting national elections by which I except election into offices in local government councils.

At the conclusion of the election, the 4th respondent declared the 1st and 2nd respondents winners of the election into the Office of Governor and Deputy Governor of Kebbi State haven scored the majority of lawful votes cast at the election and fulfilled all other constitutional requirements.

Appellants were not satisfied with that result and challenged same at the tribunal on 18th May, 2011 vide an election petition, contending that the election was not conducted incompliance with the provisions of the Electoral Act and the Election Manual in that there was no due election. The respondents' contention is that the election was conducted in substantial compliance with the Electoral Act and Election Manual and that all relevant forms were used in strict compliance with the laws and regulations.

At the conclusion of trial, the tribunal held that 4th respondent failed to establish proper conduct of the election vide actual or proper distribution of ballot papers and ballot boxes and other sensitive electoral materials which failure was fatal to the conduct of the election; that the hand written entries on plain sheets of paper - exhibits Kebbi State ten (10) and Kebbi State Eleven (11) in place of the prescribed statutory forms is of no evidential value as the statutory forms are key to proper conduct of creditable election. The tribunal consequently nullified the election and ordered a proper election to be conducted.

The decision resulted in all the respondents appealing separately against same while appellants cross appeal which appeals were consolidated by order of court made on 28th December, 2011 and heard according. The judgment was adjourned to 29th December, 2011. The judgment is in the following terms "1st set of appeal succeed, and is allowed. 2nd set of appeal succeed and is allowed. 3rd set of appeal is succeed (sic) and is allowed. Cross appeal lacks merit and is dismissed the judgment and order of the tribunal delivered on 13th November, 2011 in petition No. EPT/KR/GOV/1/2011 is set aside".

No reason(s) for the above decision was given until 23rd January, 2012. Appeal no. SC/14/2011 is therefore against the decision of the lower court allowing the appeal if the 1st set of appellants i.e. 1st and 2nd respondents herein.

Issues

  • 1
    Whether the judgment of the Court of Appeal delivered on the 29th days of...
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